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Hennington, A. H., Janz, B. D., Amis, J., and Nichols, E. L. 2009 "Understanding the
Multidimensionality of Information Systems Use: A Study of Nurses' Use of a Mandated
Electronic Medical Record System," Communications of the AIS (25).
This study outlines the findings of a qualitative study designed to develop an understanding
of nurses$#146; experiences using an electronic medical record system (EMR) in a mandatory
usage context. Drawing upon the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology,
a combined deductive/inductive research approach was adopted to study nurses working
in an urban hospital system. This approach allowed for an in-depth study of the nature
and structure of mandated information systems (IS) use in a healthcare context. We
found that understanding the relationship between key technology acceptance constructs
and system use required a multidimensional conceptualization of usage – something
not commonly found in the IS literature. We identified three facets important to gaining
a holistic understanding of nurses$#146; use of EMR technology: time spent using the
system, timing of use, and mode of use. We empirically demonstrate that the dimensions
of IS use can be mandated and internalized to varying degrees even within the same
organization, and that the predictors of use can be differentially associated with
the dimensions of use given the degree of the mandate
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