WebDev - Web Developers

University of Memphis Photo
Web Developer Resources - Optimizing for Search Engines Related Topics:

Optimizing for Search Engines

( www.searchengines.com )

Search engines are very friendly!

  • The vast majority of Internet users find new web sites by using a search engine.
  • A position within the top 20 listings of a major search engine tremendously increases traffic to a web site.
  • Search engine placement can be a low-cost process in marketing your web sites.
  • Search engines help people find relevant information on the Internet.
  • Major search engines maintain huge databases of web sites that users can search by typing in some text.

DO'S:

<title>

  • HTML <title> is the most important part of your page,
  • <title> should appeal to search engines and people,
  • <title> needs to interest the reader,
  • <title> should appear right after the <head> tag,
  • Don't repeat the same keyword in your <title> more than twice; it's considered spam.

Keywords in page text

Choosing appropriate keywords is extremely important; keywords are what lead search engine users to your site. Use alt tags to describe images. keywords can be included in these alt descriptions to pull a higher weight factor for your pages. It's also accessibility friendly.

  • include at least 100 words in page text,
  • use keywords at the beginning of the page,
  • place keywords close to each other (proximity),
  • repeat keywords 3-7 times for every 100 words.

Meta-description

The meta description tag describes your site's content, giving search engines' spiders an accurate summary filled with multiple keywords.

Some engines use it as a site's summary on their results pages. If they do, the reader may actually see this hidden tag. Make sure its contents are enticing to the reader.

  • use meta description tag on all pages,
  • limit it to 150 characters,
  • include keywords (near the beginning of the summary),
  • don't repeat keywords more than 7 times.

Meta-keywords

List your keywords in order of importance. Include all your most important keywords. It's recommended that you repeat the same keyword 3-7 times, but not in a row.

  • use it to list keywords,
  • limit it to 1024 characters,
  • list keywords in order of importance,
  • don't repeat the same keyword more than 7 times.

Comment tags

Comment tags are another great way to add keywords to your site. (<!-- webmaster comments go here -->)

  • should be placed on every single page,
  • can be used to boost keyword counts,
  • shouldn't include more than seven repetitions of a keyword.

URL name

The URL name is the part of the URL that comes between "www" and ".com."

URL Keywords:

  • name files with keywords,
  • consider alphabetical hierarchy,
  • relies on a hierarchy including special characters and numbers as well as letters,
  • is used by directories and small search engines,
  • should be considered when naming files, creating a title or buying a URL,
  • look for a URL name containing keywords.

DON'TS:


Search Engine spam

Don't use:

  • Meta refresh tags,
  • invisible text (background and text are same color),
  • irrelevant keywords in the title and meta tags,
  • excessive repetition of keywords,
  • overuse of mirror sites (same sites that point to different URLS),
  • submitting too many pages in one day,
  • identical or nearly identical pages (dynamic sites are prone to this),
  • submitting to an inappropriate category,
  • link farms.

Frames

  • present problems for search engines and people,
  • should be avoided when possible,
  • must be supplemented by text in the <noframes> tag,
  • are ideally accompanied by workaround pages.

Files that search engines don't use

Text in graphics (use ALT tags).

Pages that require registration, cookies, or passwords.

  • XML,
  • Java applets,
  • Acrobat files (PDF),
  • Dynamic content (URLs with "?" in them), except Google, Altavista, FAST and Inktomi,
  • Multimedia files (Flash, Shockwave, streaming video),
  • Don't use spam or frames,
  • Create workaround pages for dynamic and framed sites.

See also: Meta tags

Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/),

Search Engine Optimization (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine_optimization)

Search Engine Resources:

University of Memphis Search Appliance

Text Only | Print | Got a Question? Ask TOM | Contact Us | Memphis, TN 38152 | 901/678-2000 | Copyright 2013 University of Memphis | Important Notice | Last Updated: 
Information Technology Division | 100 Administration Bldg. | Phone: 901.678.8888 | Email: UMTech@memphis.edu
Last Updated: 2/8/13