First single-photon generated and detected in Manning Hall
Dr. Thang Hoang generated and detected a single-photon in his laboratory.The process is as follows: 1. A single quantum dot (an artificial atom) emits a ONE photon at a time. 2. The emitted photon is randomly sent to either detector D1 or D2 at a time, not both. 3. A timing module will detect arrival times T1 andT2 at detectors D1 and D2. 4. A computer software generates a histogram showing the coincident counts between two detectors vs time difference T2-T1.Such a photon can be used as a quantum bit (qbit) for quantum computing.
Dr. Kei Nagai Gives NED Talk
Dr. Kei Nagai, a faculty member of the Department of Physics and Materials Science
presented a NED talk on October 24, at 4:15 pm. The title of his talk is "Peering
Inside the Proton: Nucleon Structure and Beyond." Please attend to hear the insights
that Dr. Nagai will provide into the inner workings of this fundamental particle.
For more information, please visit the NED Talk page.
Faculty and Students Present Research at Materials' Day
The fourth annual Materials day was held at the Fedex Institute on Friday, October
18, 2024. The event was organized by the Institute of Nanomaterials Development and
Innovation at the University of Memphis (INDIUM) and sponsored by the Fedex Institute.
Several members of the Department of Physics and Materials Science (DPMS) presented
their work. Dr. Shawn Pollard was the keynote speaker, giving a talk entitled, "Thin film engineering for the design
and manipulation of magnetic solitons". DPMS graduate students Justin Brutger, Alisha Dhakal, Jolaikha Sultana, Himal Pokhrel, Liyan Jacob, Yagya Woli and Azim Farhan gave oral presentation on their work. Posters were presented by current DPMS graduate
students Jordan Darling, Debendra Timsina, and Afsana Sharmin, as well as DPMS Research Specialist Martina Rodriguez Sala. Additionally, DPMS alumni Yu Zhu and Hoasheng Wen also presented posters on their research.
Finally, please join us in acknowledging Dr. Sanjay Mishra and Dr. Mohamed Laradji for their efforts to make this event possible and a great success. Congratulations
to all!
Dr. Benjamin Keller, assistant professor in the Department of Physics and Materials Science, was awarded
a grant from the National Aeronautics and Space Admin (NASA) for his project “Portable
and Reproducible Initial Conditions for Galaxy Simulations”.
Congratulations, Dr. Keller!
New Alumni Spotlight – Kyle Moats
We have recently featured Kyle Moats, an UofM Alumnus (M.S. 2018) and native Memphian, as he shares his unique path highlighting
the unique interests of physics majors, and the various careers physics graduates
pursue. Kyle tells us about how he became interested in Physics:
I have liked learning about nature for as long as I can remember. I grew up watching The Magic School Bus and Bill Nye the Science Guy. In elementary school I loved going to science club with Mrs. Faulks. I was lucky
enough that my high school offered a conceptual physics course. It was mostly taught
by entertaining video recordings of Dr. Paul Hewitt. Unfortunately there was not enough
student interest for an AP Physics course for my class. The summer I graduated from
high school, I read a book by Michio Kaku called The Physics of the Impossible. It contained a lot of fascinating ideas and left me with a sense that there was
a lot left to explore.
UofM Physics and Materials Science Visits LIGO – Livingston
Sixteen students affiliated with the DPMS (picture below) made a trip---sponsored
by NSF REU grant (PI: Dr. Firouzeh Sabri)---to the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) in Livingston,
Louisiana on Friday, July 26. Dr. Benjamin Keller, Dr. Francisco Muller Sanchez, and Dr. Samuel Mensah accompanied the students to explore this laboratory that---operating together with
the other site in Hanford, Washington State---detects the weak signals from the cosmologically-significant
gravitational waves.
UofM Physics and Materials Science Graduate Student Receives NASA Fellowship
Physics and Materials Science graduate student, Scott Morris (advisor: Dr. Benjamin Keller), received the NASA Fellowship. Below follows the description of this scholarship:
Students receiving a Space Grant Fellowship will be expected to make significant progress
on their research efforts during the Fall 2024-Spring 2025 academic year and submit
a peer reviewed journal or a peer reviewed conference publication (full paper) during
this period.
Congratulations, Scott!
UofM Physics and Materials Science Summer Camp for High School Students
The Department of Physics and Materials Science hosted the \textbf{Physics and Materials
Science Summer Camp 2024. Mr. Lucas Wade and Dr. Gustav Borstad organized this event, the fourth year in a row and the third on campus. The week-long
camp was attended by 32 local high school students. The camp participants learned
about various areas of physics, including acoustics, astronomy and astrophysics, optics,
materials science as well as careers in physics. In particular, they learned about
transistors and visited the UofM clean room to witness first-hand the equipment and
setting required for the development of the sensitive electronics that power the devices
that we rely for productivity and pleasure. The participants also had the opportunities
to build transistor circuits. Other activities including in a tour of the Scale Model
of the Solar System, an exercise involving computer programming and visualization
data, and making speakers and a simple telescope with magnifying glasses.
We are grateful for the assistance provide by graduate students Justin Brutger, Liyan Jacob, Kazi Zahir Islam, Shamima Khanom, Himal Pokhrel, and Afsana Sharmin, Yagya Woli. Additionally, we are grateful for the support of Courtney Ruth Paulino and the support
of Dr. Firouzeh Sabri.
The week concluded with a liquid nitrogen plume. If you are interested in participating
in a future summer camp, please check our webpage for announcements in the spring.
to
Dr. Benjamin Keller gave a keynote address at The Feedback-Driven Matter Cycle in
Galaxies: New perspectives from JWST conference in Heidelberg, Germany, which was
held from June 3 - 7. Congratulations, Dr. Keller!
UofM Research Group Report Research In Prestigious Journal ACS Nano
Dr. Mohamed Laradji, recently published a paper in ACS Nano reporting that lipid vesicle self-assemble
Janus nano rods into an amazing array of highly-ordered nanoclusters. For more information,
please see the publication. Congratulations to Dr. Mohamed Laradji, Dr. Hoang Thang, and former students Dr. Abash Sharma and Dr. Yu Zhu!
Physics Students Recognized for Student Leadership and Involvement
Jacob Stewart and Joseph Zeron, two majors in the Department of Physics and Materials Science were recognized for
their Student Leadership Involvement at the President's Leadership Awards and Honors
Assembly on April 16, 2024. Congratulations, Jacob and Joseph!
Jacob Stewart
Joseph Zeron
UofM Students Attend Regional Physics Symposium
Debendra Timsina, Yagya Woli, Alisha Dhakal, and Himal Pohkrel presented posters at the Physis Research Symposium 2024 on April 14. This regional
event provides graduate students in physics with the opportunity to present their
research and network with their peers. The UofM is a participating institution along
with other universities in Alabama and Mississippi. Physics and Materials Science
faculty member Dr. Shawn Pollard presented an invited talk, entitled ``Vertically non-uniform magnetic films for next
generation spintronics'' on April 14. Congratulations to all who participated in
this event!
UofM Celebrates April 8th Solar Eclipse
The UofM Department of Physics and Materials Science was actively involved in the
eclipse celebration. Dr. Benjamin Keller coordinated a campus event featuring viewing
of the major event through a solar telescope. The event was well-attended by our
campus community, with thousands of students gathering in the Student Plaza on the
UofM campus to view the eclipse through the telescope, eclipse glasses and share this
event that will the last major solar eclipse over North America for two decades.
Members of the UofM Department of Physics and Materials, coordinated by Dr. Francisco Muller Sanchez, also travelled to Arkansas to witness and record totality. Joanne Rhodes, also
in Arkansas, demonstrate speed of light at a scale of 10 billion to 1 using a robot.
A collage of the images captured by UofM Physics graduate students, Kenneth Rymanowicz and Javier Saavedra Moreno, is shown below.
UofM Physics Graduate Student
Debendra Timsina was recognized by the Graduate Student Association - Celebration
of Student Success Award. This award acknowledges student accomplishments, including
publications, conference presentations, student leadership, and community service,
during this academic year.
UofM Physics Faculty Member Recognized with Willard R. Sparks Eminent Faculty Award
Dr. Sanjay Mishra, Professor of Physics and Materials Science, was awarded the Willard
R. Sparks Eminent Faculty Award. This is the highest distinction given to a faculty
member by the University, and is bestowed upon one faculty member who has made outstanding
and sustained contributions to scholarly-creative activity, teaching, and service,
bringing honor and recognition to the University. Congratulations, Dr. Mishra!
UofM Physics Graduate Student Selected as APS Student Ambassador
Debendra Timsina was selected an as APS Student Ambassador. The American Physical
Society webpage describes this position as follows:
...a leadership opportunity for undergraduate and graduate students where they will
learn how to advocate for themselves in professional and academic settings. Student
Ambassadors will also facilitate professional development for their peers at their home institutions by participating in and sharing
valuable APS resources and programs. The goal is to enable a community of students
to engage with the greater physics community.
Congratulations, Debendra!
UofM Physics Faculty Member Awarded Grant for Astronomy Research
Dr. Benjamin Keller was awarded a grant by the Space Telescope Science Institute, STScI, which operated by AURA. The grant will
support Dr. Keller, a faculty member in Physics and Materials Science at the UofM,
as he furthers his research through a program titled "Teasing Apart the Effects of
Radiation and SN Feedback in Simulated Observations of Dwarf Galaxies." Congratulations, Dr. Keller!
UofM Faculty Member Featured in Research in a Minute
Our 𝗥𝗲𝘀𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵 𝗶𝗻 𝗮 𝗠𝗶𝗻𝘂𝘁𝗲 series spotlights some of the most active and accomplished
researchers across various disciplines at the UofM. Dr. Francisco Muller-Sanchez’s
𝗥𝗲𝘀𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵 𝗶𝗻 𝗮 𝗠𝗶𝗻𝘂𝘁𝗲 focuses on the characterization of the environments around supermassive
black holes using the most powerful ground-based and space-based telescopes. Click here to view Dr. Muller Sanchez's Research in a Minute.
UofM Ph.D. Student Publishes Paper in Nature Communications
Dr. Juan Chen, who earned her Ph.D. in Applied Physics from the University of Memphis
(2022), co-first authored a scientific article in the prestigious NatureCommunications, entitled "Moiré effect enables versatile design of topological defects in nematic liquid crystals". The article was based on data collected at UofM an explores the behavior of liquid
crystals and their applications. In the concluding words of the abstract,
the proposed simple twist method enables the design and tuning of mesoscopic structures
in liquid crystals, facilitating applications including defect-directed self-assembly,
material transport, micro-reactors, photonic devices, and anti-counterfeiting materials.
UofM Physics and Materials Science Professor Awarded NASA Citizens Science Grant
Dr. Francisco Muller-Sanchez has been awarded a grant from the NASA Citizen Science/Astrophysics
program to perform the project: "GAMER: An extension to Galaxy Zoo for the classification
of galaxy mergers using two-dimensional stellar kinematics". By studying kinematic
information, a much more robust identification of such mergers is possible, far better
than simple visual appearance. This will be achieved via citizen science classifications,
as an extension of the existing Galaxy Zoo project and using data from SDSS-IV/Mapping
Nearby Galaxies at APO (MaNGA).
UofM Student Attends Regional CUWiP Conference
UofM Physics Faculty Member to Lecture at Advanced School on Star Formation in Spain
Dr. Benjamin Keller will be teaching two lectures for on astrophysics for PhD students at the highly
selective IAA-CSIC Severo Ochoa Advanced School on Star Formation in Granada, Spain.
This program, funded by the Spanish National Research Council brings experts from
around the world to provide insight into the current frontiers of research on star
formation for an international group of 60 PhD students.
Physics and Materials Science Space Week 2023 Events
The Department of Physics and Materials Science offered a tours of the Memphis Voyage
Solar System. The size and nature of the Solar System never cease to amaze physicists
and non-physicists alike. It is truly difficult to grasp the relative sizes and distances
of the planets and their moons, and asteroids in our Solar System. This scale model
takes it beyond books and screens and lets you experience it. Tours were given in
the morning and afternoon to the UofM Campus Community. About 80 people signed up
for the tours and most of them showed up to see the outdoor, 10 billion to 1 scale
model of the Solar System. Please visit the UofM campus to see the solar system,
or even sign up for a guided tour at the Memphis Voyage page.
UofM Physics Professors Awarded NASA Grant
Dr. Francisco Muller-Sanchez has been awarded time with the Hubble Space Telescope
during Cycle 31 to perform the project: "Probing SMBH/Galaxy Co-Evolution with Dual
and Binary AGN". Dr. Muller-Sanchez is going to perform the first morphological study
of the ionized gas in confirmed dual active galactic nuclei (AGN) and the only confirmed
binary AGN to date, the radio galaxy 4C+37.11. This program will deliver a legacy
of morphological data of dual AGN for studies of galaxy evolution.
UofM DPMS faculty member Dr. Benjamin Keller has recently been awarded a NASA Hubble Cycle 31 Theory grant submitted to study
the influence of ionizing radiation from massive stars in dwarf galaxies, along with
Co-PI Dr. Ferah Munshi of George Mason University. This grant will support Dr. Keller's research using simulations to understand the formation of evolution of galaxies,
to unravel their history and help shed light on the mysterious nature of dark matter.
UofM Physics Professor Awarded NIH Grant
Dr. Thang Hoang, in collaboration with Dr. Xiaohua Huang (Department of Chemistry)
have been awarded an NIH grant to support a project titled "Surface exosome integrin
profiling to predict organotropic metastasis of breast cancer." The goal of this project
is to validate and extend the depth of exosomal integrins for metastasis prediction
by developing a dual imaging single vesicle technology. Such a technology is capable
of detecting targeted surface protein markers on individual exosomes and quantifying
the target-specific vesicle subtypes in plasma specimens. Because of its very high
sensitivity, this technology allows for the detection of breast cancer at early stages. The
outcomes of this project will accelerate the translation of exosomal biomarkers for
cancer diagnostics, prognostics, and monitoring. The award total is $415,516 and runs
from July 2023 until June 2026. For more information about Dr. Hoang's research lab, visit his webpage. His biographical information and publications can be found on his faculty profile pages. Congratulations to Dr. Hoang!
Congratulations to our Physics Graduates
We would like to congratulate our Physics Graduates.
Jacob Mims
Nicholas Nolen
Nicolas Kyle Lam
Kenneth Rymanowicz
Robin Nool
We are proud of your achievements and we wish you all the best in your future endeavours.
Department of Physics and Materials Science Celebrates Earth Week 2023
The Department of Physics and Materials Science went beyond merely the Earth and drew
focus to its uniqueness by providing a tours of the Memphis Voyage Solar System.
The wonders and comforts of Earth stand out in stark contrast to all the other planets,
moons, and asteroid in our Solar System. Tours were offered on Thursday, April 20
at 1:00 pm -2:00 pm and Saturday, April 22 at 10:00 am - noonorning and afternoon
to the UofM Campus Community. About 80 people signed up for the tours and most of
them showed up to see the outdoor, 10 billion to 1 scale model of the Solar System.
The light from the Sun moving out into the Solar System was simulatd with our speed
of light robot! Please visit the UofM campus to see the solar system, or even sign
up for a guided tour at the Memphis Voyage page.
Undergraduate Awards, Recognitions and Scholarships for UofM Physics Majors
We are pleased to recongized the following students for the hard-work and excellence:
Kenneth Rymanowicz, Recipient of the Outstanding PHysics Student Award
Nicolas Kyle Lam, Recipient of the Chi Beta Phi Science Award in Physics and Physics Service Award
Joseph Duncan, Recipient of the Highest GPA Award
Jacob Mims and Nicolas Kyle Lam, Recipients of the Best Undergraduate Researchers in Physics
Finally, we would like to acknowledge the recipients of our Departmental Scholarships
Jacob Stewart, awarded the Dr. Albert H Woollett Scholarship
Joseph Duncan, awarded the Dr. Robert R Marchini Scholarship
Congratulations to All!!
High School Student, Supervised by UofM Physics Professor, Achieves Second Place in
Prestigous International Science and Engineering Fair
Logan Reich, a high school student working under the supervision of Professor Muller-Sanchez,
competed in the NYC regional science fair that serves as a qualifier for the International
Science and Engineering Fair, the most prestigious science fair for high schoolers
across the world. Logan placed second in the physics and astronomy division and also
won the Yale Science and Engineering Association Award for the best project across
all fields presented by a junior in high school. The project that Logan and Prof.
Muller-Sanchez presented in the science fair is titled: "A Detailed Model of the
AGN in NGC 7469".
UofM Physics Highlights Program Opportunities at Educator Community Partner Fair
Dr. Samuel Mensah and Justin Brutger represented the UofM Department of Physics and
Materials Science at the Educator Community Partner Fair on February 17, 2023. This
event was held at the Memphis School of Excellence in Cordova, TN. Various organization
attended to discuss the educational programs offered to students in Shelby County
to all of the teachers in the Memphis School of Excellence Network, which consists
of approximately 125 educators.
Physics faculty member Dr. Samuel Mensah and Physics graduate student Justin Brutger
demonstrate the nitrogen plume at the Educator Community Partner Fair.
UofM Faculty Member
Lucas Wade, an assistant professor of teaching, was an Event Supervisor for the following
two events at Southwest's Union Campus.
Sounds of Music An event for middle school students, in which the students complete a written test
on music theory and the physics of sound and demonstrate a homemade instrument capable
of playing a one octave chromatic scale. They were tested on both pitch accuracy and
a short musical performance with the instrument.
It's About Time An event fo a high school event, in which students completed a written test on time
standards, astronomical timekeeping (solar/lunar year, etc.), atomic clocks, frequency,
and more. The students then demonstrated a timekeeping device capable of producing
a distinct signal at fixed time intervals of the Event Supervisors choosing (from
3-30 seconds in 1 second intervals)
Lucas Wade recounnted some of the event highlights, "The students had some really
cool instruments and there was a neat water-based timekeeper from the high schoolers."
It is nice to witness the involvement and interest in music a nd musical devices.
We hope that more students might pursue physics and topics related to music, musical
instrumentation, and acoustics.
Awards for the UofM Students Ahead of American Physics Society (APS) March Meeting
Two UofM Physics graduate students have been recognized ahead of the 2023 March Meeting,
which will take place in Las Vegas, Nevada from March 5 - 10.
Abash Sharma
Liyan Jacob
Abash Sharma has been selected as a recipient of the Distinguished Students (DS) award
for the March Meeting 2023. He has been invited to attend the Forum on International
Physics reception at the March Meeting on Tuesday, March 7th, 6pm, during which time
the DS certificate will be awarded.
Liyan Jacob has been awarded the APS GMAG (Toepical Group on Magnetism and its Applications)
student travel award for her upcoming presentation at APS March Meeting.
Physics Graduate Student Presents Research at Astronomy Conference
Congratulations to Mason Ruby for giving an oral presentation at the 241st meeting
of the American Astronomical Society in Seattle, Washington on January 11th, 2023.
The title of his talk was: "A Young, AGN-Driven Outflow in the Dual AGN Mrk 266".
New University of Memphis Study Finds Galaxy Formation Theory Survives JWST Observations
Recent observations from NASA's new James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed
many large galaxies forming in the first 500 million years of the Universe's existence.
These observations have called into question existing theories of cosmology and galaxy
formation, as many of these galaxies appear to be too large to have formed at such
an early time. At the same time, these first detections have been rather uncertain,
as they use a method to measure their distance called "photometry" that may contain
large errors. This may mean these galaxies are actually much closer to us than they
seem, and thus formed much later in the lifetime of the universe. In December 2022,
the first set of observations using a different, high-precision technique called "spectroscopy"
confirmed the existence of 4 galaxies at distances of more than 30 billion light years.
With these observations, we now have the first robust detection of galaxies which
formed in the first 300-500 million years of the universe. In a new study, accepted
to the Astrophysical Journal Letters, University of Memphis' Dr. Benjamin Keller has found that these galaxies match what has already been seen in large simulations
of galaxy formation. Using simulation data from 6 different simulation projects,
Dr. Keller and his coauthors found that existing models for cosmology and galaxy formation
predict the formation of galaxies with similar masses and star formation rates to
those seen by the JWST. This study suggests that the concordance cosmological model
has survived the first possible challenge presented by new JWST observations. As
the JWST finds more confirmed galaxies in the very early universe, we may begin to
discover where our understanding of galaxy formation fails, and where we might better
understand how the universe came to contain the vast menagerie of galaxies it contains.
For more information, please see the preprint on the arxiv.
UofM’s Dr. Francisco Muller Sanchez & ALMA Scientists Find Pair of Black Holes Dining
Together in Nearby Galaxy Merger
Dr. Francisco Muller Sanchez was featured on the UofM News Releases regarding the recent discovery of two supermassive
black holes growing simultaneously near the center of the newly coalescing galaxy.
From the press release:
These super-hungry giants are the closest together that scientists have ever observed
in multiple wavelengths. What’s more, the new research reveals that binary black holes
and the galaxy mergers that create them may be surprisingly commonplace in the Universe.
The results of the new research were published today in The Astrophysical Journal
Letters and presented in a press conference at the 241st meeting of the American Astronomical
Society (AAS) in Seattle, Wash.
Remembering Dr. Michael, Garland Retired UofM Physics Professor and Former Chair
Dr. Michael Garland, retired faculty member and former Chair of our Department, passed
away on Jan 1, 2023 in Florida. He was one of the original Physics faculty members
when the UM Department of Physics was established on July 1, 1966. Becky Garland,
his wife of 44 years, asks that memorial donations be made to the Physics and Materials
Science Department Foundation Funds at supportum.memphis.edu/physics and the obituary written by his family can be found here.
Alums and faculty are invited to send photos and memories to Joanne Rhodes with subject line "Garland" for collection.
Dr. Benjamin Keller Explains the Physics of Fusion
Martina Rodriguez Sala, Physics and Biology major, is the recipient of the 2016 Dr. Naseeb Shaheen Scholarship
and is currently working on her research in Experimental Materials Physics under the
supervision of Dr F Sabri. She is also the recipient of an Helen Hardin Honors Summer
Research Fellowship. Congratulations Martina for receiving this award! This scholarship
is awarded to students majoring in Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, or Geography who
plan to become high school teachers in one or more of these subjects.
Faculty Member awarded Ralph E. Powe Enhancement Award in Physical Sciences
The Oak Ridge Associated Universities recognized Dr. Xiao Shen with the 2016 Ralph E. Powe Junior Faculty Enhancement Award in Physical Sciences. The Awards provide seed money for research by junior faculty at ORAU member institutions. These awards are intended to enrich the research and professional
growth of young faculty and result in new funding opportunities. For more information
about Dr. Shen's research, visit his webpage.
Physics Faculty Recognized for Exceptional Teaching and Research
Dr. Mohamed Laradji is the recipient of the Alumni Association Distinguished Research in Science, Engineering
and Mathematics. The Alumni Association may make up to five awards annually to faculty
who have brought honor and recognition to the University through their research or
creative activities.
Ms. Joanne Rhodes is the recipient of the Thomas W. Briggs Foundation Award for Teaching award. The
Briggs Award recognizes teaching excellence at the undergraduate level and overall
commitment to undergraduate education.
Congratulations to our very own Xiumei Geng and Weiwei Sun (both students of Dr. Jingbiao, Chair), who recently published an article in the leading journal Nature Communications. The article, entitled "Pure and stable metallic phase molybdenum disulfide nanosheets
for hydrogen evolution reaction", reveals new possibilities for the synthesis of stable,
two-dimensional metallic-phase MoS2 nanosheets in water.
Internships and Fellowships
Kate Mitchell, an undergraduate Physics major, is the recipient of a National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA) summer internship fellowship, to be held at Langley Research
Center in Hampton, Virginia. During her internship she will be working on High Strength
Structural Carbon Nanotube Composites for Spacecraft Structures. Kate is currently
conducting materials research in the Bio, Nano, and Space Materials Laboratory under
Dr Firouzeh Sabri's supervision. Kate is also the recipient of the 2015 Marchini Physics scholarship.
Kate says, "I'm really honored to have been given these opportunities and look forward
to spending my summer at NASA". Congratulations to Kate!
Scholarships
The 2016/17 Dr. Robert Marchini Scholarship was awarded to Jacob Hadley, a third year physics senior in our 3+2 accelerated master's program. His research
concentration is in material physics. Past recipient of the scholarship is Ms. Katherine
Elizabeth Mitchell.
Mr. Lewis O’Kelly was present when the University Of Memphis Department Of Physics
was established, and he recently reminded us of our upcoming 50th anniversary. We
will commemorate the milestone on 7/1 and host a celebration in fall. More information
will be sent soon.
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